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Question

A and B are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2:1. They admit C for 1/4th share in profits. C brings in Rs.30,000 for his capital and Rs.8,000 out of his share of Rs.10,000 for goodwill. Before admission, goodwill appeared in books at Rs.18,000. Give Journal entries to give effect to the above arrangement.

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Solution

JOURNAL

1. A's Capital a/c.... Dr. 12000
B's Capital a/c.... Dr. 6000
To Goodwill a/c 18000
(Being goodwill written off in the ratio of 2:1)
2. Cash a/c.... Dr. 38000
To C's Capital a/c 30000
To Premium for Goodwill a/c 8000
(Being capital and part premium for goodwill brought in by C)
3. Premium for Goodwill a/c... Dr. 8000
C's Capital a/c.... Dr. 2000
To A's Capital a/c 6667
To B's Capital a/c 3333
(Being premium for goodwill distributed among the partners in the ratio of 2:1)

Working Note:
Distribution of premium for goodwill:
A's share= 10000 * 2/3= 6667
B's share= 10000 * 1/3= 3333

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