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Question

A and B cells are continuous. Cell A has OP=10 atm, TP=7 atm and DPD=3 atm. Cell B has OP=8 atm. TP=3atm and DPD =5atm.

The resultant movement of water would be.

A
No movement of water
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B
Equilibrium between the two
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C
Movement of water from A to B
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D
Movement of water from B to A
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Solution

The correct option is D Movement of water from A to B
  • Diffusion Pressure Deficit (DPD) was originally called suction pressure. The diffusion pressure (DP) of the solution is lower than the pure solvent is referred to as DPD.
  • It is measured in terms of atmosphere. It is the difference between the diffusion pressure of a solution and a pure solvent. DPD can be measured using the formula, DPD = OP - TP, where OP = Osmotic Pressure and TP = Turgor Pressure.
  • Water moves from a region or cell of low DPD to a cell or region of high DPD.
  • Similarly, water will move from the cell having lower OP to the one having higher OP and from higher water potential to lower water potential.
  • In the above question it is given as follows,
Cell A : OP = 10 atm,
TP = 7 atm and
DPD = 3 atm.
Cell B : OP = 8 atm
TP = 3 atm and
DPD = 5 atm.
  • In the case of Diffusion Pressure Deficit, water movement will be from lower DPD to higher DPD i.e, from cell A to cell B.

So, the correct option is C.

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