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Question

A and B each throw a die. The probability that A's throw is not greater than B's is


A
2136
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B
1235
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C
712
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D
512
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Solution

The correct option is C 712
A and B throws a die
Ways that B's throw always greater than A's is
If A=1 then B=1,2,3,4,5,6 P1=1/6*6/6
If A=2 then B=2,3,4,5,6 P2=1/6*5/6
If A=3 then B=3,4,5,6 P3=1/6*4/6
If A=4 then B=4,5,6 P4=1/6*3/6
If A=5 then B=5,6 P5=1/6*2/6
If A=6 then B=6 P6=1/6*1/6
Total probability=1/6(1/6+2/6+3/6+4/6+5/6+6/6 )=1/36(1+2+3+4+5+6)
=1/36*21=7/12


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