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Question

A and B were organisms which belonged to the same species. After generations, due to certain factors, their descendants were not able to interbreed. What could be the possible reasons?


A
Severe DNA changes
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B
Variations
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C
Geographical isolation
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D
Behavioral Isolation
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Solution

The correct options are
A Severe DNA changes
B Variations
C Geographical isolation
D Behavioral Isolation
  • Speciation is the process by which populations evolve to become new and distinct species. This can happen due to geographical and reproductive isolation.
  • Geographic Isolation occurs when two populations of the same species are divided by some physical barrier, due to which they get separated.
  • To adapt to new conditions there are variations and severe DNA changes in A and B respectively due to which they become distinct.
  • Now, when they come in contact with each other they fail to recognise each other (behavioral isolation) and become reproductively isolated.

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