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Question

A, B and C are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 4/9 : 3/9 : 2/9. B retires and his capital after making adjustments for reserves and gain (profit) on revaluation stands at ₹ 1,39,200. A and C agreed to pay him ₹ 1,50,000 in full settlement of his claim. Record necessary Journal entry for adjustment of goodwill if the new profit-sharing ratio is decided at 5 : 3.

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Solution

Journal
Date
Particulars
L.F.
Debit
Amount
Rs
Credit Amount
Rs
A’s Capital A/c
Dr.
5,850
C’s Capital A/c
Dr.
4,950
To B’s Capital A/c
10,800
(Adjustment of B’s share of goodwill)

Working Notes

i. Calculation of B’s share of goodwill

A, B and C are sharing profits in ratio 4/9 : 3/9 : 2/9

B retires from the firm. Remaining partners agreed to pay him Rs 1,50,000

B’s capital after making necessary adjustments Rs 1,39,200

Therefore, Hidden Goodwill is Rs (1,50,000 – 1,39,200) i.e. Rs 10,800

ii Gaining Ratio

New profit sharing ratio between A and B is 5:3






Thus, B’s share of goodwill will be brought in by A and C in the gaining ratio 13:11 i.e.


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