A bag contains 25 paise and 50 paise coins. If the total number of coins is 70 and the total sum amounts to Rs.30, find the number of coins of 25 paise.
20
Let number of 25 paise coins be x and 50 paise be y.
x + y = 70…(i)
25x + 50y = 3000…(ii)
On multiplying (i) by 25 and (ii) by 1, we get
25x + 25y = 1750
25x + 50y = 3000
(i) - (ii) ⇒
− 25y = − 1250
or y=125025=50
On substituting value of y in (i)
x + 50 = 70
or x = 70 – 50 = 20
∴ Number of 25 paise coins is 20 and 50 paise coins is 50.