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Question

A bag contains 6 coupons numbered 1,2,3,4,5 and 6. Five coupons are drawn and the coupons are placed in a row at random. What is the probability that the number read will be divisible by 6?

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Solution

66 coupons numbered 1,2,3,4,51,2,3,4,5 and 66
For number to be divisible by 6 it must be divisible by 3 and 2
Divisible by 3 are 1,2,4,5,6 and 1,2,3,4,5
For to be divisible of 2 it must be even
i)In 1,2,4,5,6 _,_,_,_,_ last number can 2,4,6
so total number of word formed=4*3*2*1*3=72
ii)In 1,2,3,4,5 _,_,_,_,_ last number can 2,4
so total number of word formed=4*3*2*1*2 =48
Total number read will be divisible by=72+48=120
Total possible outcomes=6*5!=6*120=720
Probability=120/720=1/6





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