Given : Mass (m) = 2 kg; Height (h) = m ; initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
Solution : Mechanical energy at top of cliff = Potential energy at at top of cliff ( Since KE at top = 0 )
=> ME at top = PE at top = mgh = 2 x 10 x 20 = 400 J
Now, Mechanical Energy at bottom = KE at bottom = PE at top = 400 J( Mechanical energy remains conserved )