A beam of cathode rays moves from left to right in a plane of the paper and it enters into a uniform magnetic field acting perpendicular to the plane of the paper and inwards. Now, the cathode rays are deflected :
A
Downwards
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B
Upwards
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C
In a direction perpendicular to the plane of the paper and inwards
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D
In a direction perpendicular to the plane of the paper and outwards
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Solution
The correct option is A Downwards The force acting on charges moving with velocity →v and magnetic field →B is given as: →F=q(→v×→B)
The direction of →v×→B is upwards for the given velocity and magnetic field. But since the electrons are negatively charged, the direction of force is opposite to that of →v×→B, which is downwards.