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Question

A beam of cathode rays moves from left to right in a plane of the paper and it enters into a uniform magnetic field acting perpendicular to the plane of the paper and inwards. Now, the cathode rays are deflected :

A
Downwards
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B
Upwards
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C
In a direction perpendicular to the plane of the paper and inwards
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D
In a direction perpendicular to the plane of the paper and outwards
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Solution

The correct option is A Downwards
The force acting on charges moving with velocity v and magnetic field B is given as: F=q(v×B)
The direction of v×B is upwards for the given velocity and magnetic field. But since the electrons are negatively charged, the direction of force is opposite to that of v×B, which is downwards.

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