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Question

A big explosion on the Moon cannot be heard on the Earth. Which of the following is the correct explanation for this?

A
The explosion produces high frequency sound waves which are inaudible.
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B
There is no medium between the Earth and the Moon.
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C
Sound waves are absorbed by the Moon’s atmosphere.
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D
Sound waves are absorbed by the Earth’s atmosphere.
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Solution

The correct option is B There is no medium between the Earth and the Moon.
Sound waves require a material medium for propagation. Since, space is vacuum, there are no molecules (material medium) through which sound waves produced by the mechanical vibrations of the explosion can propagate. Therefore, a big explosion on the Moon cannot be heard on the Earth.

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