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Question

A biology aptitude test of 50 students was recorded as follows:

Marks50−6060−7070−8080−9090−100No. of students4814195

Draw a histogram from the above data using a graph paper and find the mode value.


A

83(approx)

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B

93(approx)

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C

91(approx)

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D

84(approx)

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Solution

The correct option is A

83(approx)


The histogram for the given data can be drawn by taking the marks on the x axis and the number of students on the y-axis.

To locate the mode from the histogram, we proceed as follows:

i) Find the modal class. Rectangle ABCD is the largest rectangle. It represents the modal class, that is, the mode lies in this rectangle. The modal class is 80 – 90.

ii) Draw two lines diagonally from the vertices C and D to the upper corners of the two adjacent rectangles. Let these rectangles intersect at point H.

iii) The x-value of the point H is the mode. Thus, mode of the given data is approximately 83.


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