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Question

A black powder when heated with conc. HCl gives a greenish yellow gas. The gas acts as an oxidizing and a bleaching agent. When it is passed over slaked lime, a white powder is formed which is a ready source of gas. The black powder and white powder respectively are:

A
KClO3 and NaClO3
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B
MnO2 and Ca(OCl)2
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C
MnO2 and KClO3
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D
MnCl4 and COCl2
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Solution

The correct option is D MnO2 and Ca(OCl)2
Bleaching agent is Ca(OCl)2.
Black powder + HCl
MnO2 conc.
Cl2+MnCl2+H2O
greenish yellow
2Ca(OH)2
Ca(OCl)2+H2O+CaCl2
white powder

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