A block of mass 5.0 kg is suspended from the end of a vertical spring which is stretched by 10 cm under the load of the block. The block is given a sharp impulse from below so that it acquired an upward speed of 2.0 m/s . How high will it rise?
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Solution
Given in the question :- Mass of the block = 5 kg. v = 2m/sec. Now Kinetic energy of the block is , (1/2) mv² . Assume the new height of the block be h. So the change in potential energy at the highest point is equal to Kinetic energy . ∴ mgh = (1/2)mv² h = (1/2g) v² h = 2² /(2× 10) h = 1/5 h = 0.2 m or h = 20 cm.