A block of mass m1 lies on top of fixed wedge as shown in figure-1 and another block of mass m2 lies on top of wedge which is free to move as shown in figure-2. At time t = 0, both the blocks are released from rest from a vertical height h above the respective horizontal surface on which the wedge is placed as shown. There is no friction between block and wedge in both the figures. Let T1 and T2 be he time taken by block in figure-1 and block in figure - 2 respectively to just reach the horizontal surface, then:
We draw axes for each block along the incline and normal to incline. The component of acceleration for each block are as shown, where a is acceleration of wedge is fig. 2.
It is obvious that vertical component of acceleration is larger for block in fig2.
∵T1>T2