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Question

A block of mass m and a pan of equal mass are connected by a string that passes over two ideal pulleys as shown in the figure. Initially when the system is at rest ,a piece of putty of mass m fall on the pan and sticks to it . If the piece of putty strikes the pan with a speed v0. Select the correct statement (s).

A
Speed of the block immediately after the putty sticks to the pain is zero.
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B
Speed of the block immediately after the putty sticks to the pan is v0/3.
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C
Momentum of the block -pan and putty system remains conserved during the collision.
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D
Momentum of the block pan and putty system does not remain conserved during the collision.
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Solution

The correct option is B Speed of the block immediately after the putty sticks to the pan is v0/3.
The velocity of the particle just before the collision is V0

Since the momentum of the momentum of the system is remain same,

mV0=3mVV=V03

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