Cross-Multiplication Method of Finding Solution of a Pair of Linear Equations
A boat runnin...
Question
A boat running upstream takes 9 hours to cover a certain distance, while it takes 4 hours to cover the same distance running downstream. What is the ratio between the speed of the boat and speed of the water current respectively?
A
8:3
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B
13:5
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C
2:1
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D
4:3
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Solution
The correct option is B13:5 Let the speed of boat be x kmph and speed of water current be y kmph.
Then, downstream speed of boat =(x+y) kmph
and upstream speed of boat =(x−y) kmph
Distance covered upstream in 9 hours = Distance covered downstream in 4 hours ⇒(x−y)×9=(x+y)×4 ⇒5x=13y
or, x:y=13:5