A body executes simple harmonic motion. The potential energy (PE), the kinetic energy (KE) and total energy (TE) are measured as a function of displacement (x). Which of the following statements is true?
A
PE is maximum when x=0
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B
KE is maximum when x=0
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C
TE is zero when x=0
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D
KE is maximum when x is maximum
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Solution
The correct option is BKE is maximum when x=0 At mean position, PE is minimum, KE is maximum and TE remains constant. Hence, option (b) is correct.