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Question

A body is acted upon by two forces each of magnitude F, but in opposite directions. State the effect of the forces if the two forces act at two different points of the body at a separation r. Which of the following is/are true?

A
Resultant force =0
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B
moment of forces =Fr
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C
The forces tend to rotate the body about the mid-point between the two forces.
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D
All of the above
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Solution

The correct option is D All of the above
Here we apply two forces of same magnitude but opposite in direction.Hence we have F and - F which makes resultant force as zero.

Moment of force for F is r×F. For force F it has distance r therefore it has moment rF and same with force -F.Hence moment of force is rF.

The forces tend to rotate the body about the mid-point between the two forces.

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