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Question

A body of density š‘‘ and volume V floats with volume V1 of its total volume V immersed in a liquid of density d1 and the rest of the volume V2 immersed in another liquid of density d2(<d1).The volume V1 immersed in liquid of density d1 is

A
(d1d2d1)V
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B
(d+d2d1+d2)V
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C
(dd2d1d2)V
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D
(d1d2)V
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Solution

The correct option is C (dd2d1d2)V
As given, density of the body d and volume V.

Vdg=V1d1g+V2d2g (i)

Also, total volume of the body,

V=V1+V2

Multiple both sides with d2 g

Vd2g=V1d2g+V2d2g (ii)

equation (i)(ii), gives

Vg(dd2)=V1g(d1d2)

V1=(dd2d1d2)V

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