A body of mass 5 kg if moving with a velocity 10 m/s. find its kinetic energy. find the ratio of initial kinetic energy and final kinetic energy if (i) its mass is doubled (ii) its velocity is made three times.
As we know,
KE=12mv2
m=5kg&v=10ms−1
KE=12(5)(10×10)=250J
case(1)⟶RatioofKEwhenmassisdoubled
KEiKEf=250(500)=12
case(ii)whenvelocityisthreetimes
KEiKEf=250(12(5)(3×10)2)=2502250=19