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Question

A body of mass 'm' is tied to one end of a spring and whirled round in a horizontal plane with a constant angular velocity. The elongation in the spring is 1cm. If the angular velocity is doubled, the elongation in the spring is 5cm. The original length of the spring is

A
15cm
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B
12cm
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C
16cm
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D
10cm
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Solution

The correct option is A 15cm

Given,

Centrifugal force will stretch the string

m(l+1)ω 2=kx

At elongation (x=1)

m(l+1)ω 2=k×1 ......(1)

At elongation (x=5)

m(l+5)(2ω)2=K×5 ...... (2)
From (1) and (2)
l=15cm


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