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Question

A body released from rest slides along a frictionless track AC. Its speed at C is

A
gh
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B
gh2
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C
2gh
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D
2gh
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Solution

The correct option is D 2gh
Total mechanical energy is conserved
Initial K.E + Initial P.E = Final K.E + Final P.E
So, the sum of kinetic energy (KEA) and potential energy (PEA) at point A will be equal to the sum of kinetic energy (KEC) and potential energy (PEC) at point C
KEA+PEA=KEC+PEC
0+mgh=12mv2C+0 [vA=0 So KEA=0 and base of incline is taken as reference]
vC=2gh
Velocity at point C is 2gh.

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