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Question

A boy is looking at the top of a building which is 10 m high.
From the figure, the distance between the boy and the building will be .

A
10 m
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B
20 m
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C
5 m
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D
25 m
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Solution

The correct option is A 10 m

From the above figure, we can write,
XBA=BAC=45°
[Alternate interior angles]

Therefore, in ACB,

tanA=BCAC
tan 45°=10AC
1=10AC
AC=10 m

Hence, the distance between the boy and the building will be 10 m.

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