A boy of mass 40 kg is climbing a vertical pole at a constant speed. If the coefficient of friction between his palms and the pole is 0.8 and g=10 ms−2, the horizontal force that he is applying on the pole is
500 N
As the boy is climbing the pole at a constant speed (no acceleration), the force of friction must be just balanced by his weight, i.e.,
μR=mg⇒R=mgμ=40×100.8=500 N.
Hence, the correct choice is (c).