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Question

A bridge never forwards a frame out to the _____________ port.

A
Root
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B
Forwarding
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C
Designated
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D
Blocking
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Solution

The correct option is D Blocking

A bridge never forwards a frame out to the Blocking port.

The root port is the port the switch chooses for its overall best path to the root switch. The designated port is chosen between switches that share a network segment; it is based on each switch advertised cost to the root.

Bridges are important in some networks because the networks are divided into many parts geographically remote from one another. Something is required to join these networks so that they can become part of the whole network. Take for example a divided LAN, if there is no medium to join these separate LAN parts an enterprise may be limited in its growth potential. The bridge is one of the tools to join these LANS.

Secondly a LAN (for example Ethernet) can be limited in its transmission distance. We can eliminate this problem using bridges as repeaters, so that we can connect a geographically extensive network within the building or campus using bridges. Hence geographically challenged networks can be created using Bridges.

Third, the network administrator can control the amount of traffic going through bridges sent across the expensive network media.

Fourth, the bridge is plug and play device so there is no need to configure the bridge. And suppose any machine was taken out from the network then there is no need for the network administrator to update the bridge configuration information as bridges are self configured. And also it provide easiness for the transfer of Data. Useful for data transfer.


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