A bromide ion does not interfere with the chromyl chloride test, because when a bromide is present :
A
Br2 is liberated, which leaves the NaOH solution colourless
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B
CrO2Br2 formed, does not volatilise as CrO2Cl2 does
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C
CrO2Br2 does not react with NaOH
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D
no gaseous substance containing bromine is produced
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Solution
The correct option is ABr2 is liberated, which leaves the NaOH solution colourless The chromyl chloride test entails heating a sample suspected of containing chloride with potassium dichromate and concentrated sulfuric acid. If chloride is present, chromyl chloride is formed and red fumes of CrO2Cl2 are evident.
If there is no chloride present, no red fumes are produced. No analogous compounds are formed with fluorides, bromides, iodides and cyanides, so this test is therefore specific for chlorides.