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Question

A buffer is a solution of weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid. It resists the change in pH , when small amount of strong acid or base is added to it. Buffer solutions have wide applications.
20.0mL of 0.10M of 1-aminopropane is titrated with 0.10M of HCl . The pH at the equivalence point is p6 and the appropriate acid-base indicator. is Methyl red. (4.2-6.2) wright the right answer

Table 1.
Table 1: List of acid/base indicators
Common nameTransition range, pHColor change
Methyl orange3.2 - 4.4red-orange
Methyl red4.2 - 6.2red-yellow
Phenol red6.8 - 8.2yellow-red
Phenolphthalein8.0 - 9.8colorless-red
Thymolphthalein9.3 - 10.5colorless-blue

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Solution

For the titration between strong acid and weak base equivalence point occurs at ph 6 which is acidic in nature and methyl red is red in pH under 4.4 and yellow in pH over 6.2.

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