A buffer is a solution of weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid. It resists the change in pH , when small amount of strong acid or base is added to it. Buffer solutions have wide applications.
20.0mL of
0.10M of 1-aminopropane is titrated with
0.10M of
HCl . The
pH at the equivalence point is
p≃6 and the appropriate acid-base indicator. is Methyl red. (4.2-6.2) wright the right answer
Table 1.
Table 1: List of acid/base indicators
Common name | Transition range, pH | Color change |
Methyl orange | 3.2 - 4.4 | red-orange |
Methyl red | 4.2 - 6.2 | red-yellow |
Phenol red | 6.8 - 8.2 | yellow-red |
Phenolphthalein | 8.0 - 9.8 | colorless-red |
Thymolphthalein | 9.3 - 10.5 | colorless-blue |