Word Problems on Algebraic Inequalities based on Mensuration
A bus can hol...
Question
A bus can hold a maximum of 35 passengers. There are 5 seats reserved for older people, 15 seats for general people. If the remaining seats are for women, then what's the maximum number of seats reserved for women?
A
5
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B
10
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C
15
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D
25
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Solution
The correct option is C 15 Maximum number of seats =35
Number of seats reserved for older people=5
Number of seats reserved for general=15
Let the number of seats reserved for womens be x
(Number of seats reserved for older people) + (Number of seats reserved for general) + (Number of seats reserved for womens) ≤ (Total number of seats) 5+15+x≤35 20+x≤35
Subtract 20 from both the sides 20+x−20≤35−20 x≤15
A closed circle at 15 and the red line goes to the left, indicating that x is less than or equal to 15.
Maximum number of seats reserved for women is 15.
Therefore, option (c.) is the correct.