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Question

A capacitor of capacitance C, is connected across an AC source of voltage V, given by V=V0sinωt. The displacement current between the plates of the capacitor, would then be given by

A

Id=V0ωCsinω t
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B

Id=V0ωCcosω t
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C

Id=V0ωCcosωt
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D

Id=V0ωCsinωt
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Solution

The correct option is B
Id=V0ωCcosω t
Given V=V0sinωt ...(1)

Now, displacement current id is given by,

Id=CdVdt=Cddt(V0sinωt)

=C(V0ω)cosωt

=V0ωCcosωt

Hence, (B) is the correct answer.


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