A car covers 90 km in 60 min, and a truck covers 54 km in the same period of time. The linear momentum of the truck is 15×103kgm/s. The mass of the car is 500 kg.
The mass of the truck is:
[1 mark]
A
800 kg
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B
1,000 kg
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C
700 kg
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D
900 kg
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Solution
The correct option is B 1,000 kg
Given,
Speed of the truck = 54 km/hr = 15 m/s
Linear momentum of the truck (p)
p = 15,000 kg m/s
Linear momentum, p = mv ⇒15,000 = m × 15 ⇒m = 1,000 kg