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Question

A car of mass M is moving on a horizontal circular path of radius r. At an instant its speed is v and is increasing at a rate a.
(a) The acceleration of the car is towards the centre of the path.
(b) The magnitude of the frictional force on the car is greater than mv2r.
(c) The friction coefficient between the ground and the car is not less than a/g.
(d) The friction coefficient between the ground and the car is μ=tan-1v2rg.

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Solution

(b) The magnitude of the frictional force on the car is greater than mv2r.
(c) The friction coefficient between the ground and the car is not less than a/g.

If the magnitude of the frictional force on the car is not greater than mv2r, it will not move forward, as its speed (v) is increasing at a rate a.

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