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Question

A car passes a person standing on road, when car was approaching it, frequency received by person was n. When it recedes, the frequency received by the person is 3n/5, find speed of car. (Speed of sound = 330 m/s)

A
60.4 m/s
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B
82.5 m/s
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C
32.8 m/s
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D
4.34 m/s
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Solution

The correct option is B 82.5 m/s
By using doppler's effect we can say:

When car is approaching the person:
n=n0{3300330x}

When car is receding the person:
3n5=n0{3300330+x}n/3n/5=n0(/330(330x))n0/330(330+x)=330+x330x53=330+x330x

x=82.5 m/s

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