A car travelled at a speed of 60 km/h for 2 h between cities A and B, and 90 km/h for the next 3 h between cities B and C. What is the average speed of the car between cities A and C?
A
75 km/h
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B
55 km/h
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C
78 km/h
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D
60 km/h
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Solution
The correct option is C
78 km/h We know that, Averagespeed=TotaldistancetravelledTotaltimetaken
Average speed between cities A and C = (Distance travelled by car between cities A and C)/ (Time taken to reach city C from city A)
Distance travelled between cities A and C = Distance between A and B + Distance between B and C.
We know that Distance = speed * time
Distance between cities A and B = 60 km/h * 2 h = 120 km
Distance between cities B and C = 90 km/h * 3 h = 270 km
Total time taken from city A to C = 2 h + 3 h = 5 h
Thus, the Average speed between cities A and C = (120 +270)km /5 h
= 390/5
= 78 km/h