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Question

A car travels with speed 30 kmh1 for 30 minute and then with speed 40 kmh1 for one hour. Find :
(a) the total distance travelled by the car
(b) the total time of travel, and
(c) the average speed of car.

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Solution

Given, Time travelled(t1)=0.5 h
Speed during 0.5 h(s1)=30 kmh1
Time travelled(t2)=1.0 h
Speed during 1 h(s2)=30 kmh1
To find, Total distance travelled (d1)
Total time taken (t)
Average speed

(a) Total distance travelled(d)=Distance travelled in 30 min.(d1))+Distance travelled in next 1 hour(d2)
d=(s1×t1)+(s2×t2)
d=(30 kmh1×0.5 h)+(40 kmh1×1 h)
d=15 km+40 km
d=55 km

(b) Total time(t)=t1+t2
=0.5 h+1.0 h
The total time of journey is 1.5 h.

(c) Average speed=Total distance coveredTotal time taken
=55 km1.5 hr
The average speed during journey is 36.67 kmh1.

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