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Question

A cell kept in a solution shrinks in size and loses its shape. The solution is :


A

Hyper tonic

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B

Hypo tonic

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C

Iso tonic

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D

Pond water

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Solution

The correct option is A

Hyper tonic


Correct option is A.

Explanation of the correct option:

  1. In hypertonic solution, concentration of solute is more than solvent.
  2. When a cell is kept in such type of solution it loses water and get shrink due to ex- osmosis.

Explanation of the incorrect options:

Option B:

  1. In hypotonic solution concentration of solvent is more than solute.
  2. So, water gets inside the cell and cell gets swell due to end osmosis.

Option C:

  1. In isotonic solution concentration of both sides are equal.
  2. So, cell retain in its shape.

Option D:

  1. Pond water is also hypotonic to the cell .

Final answer : A cell kept in a hypertonic solution shrinks in size and loses its shape.


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