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Question

A cell's division time is 1 minute. In 20 minutes, a culture tube (culture medium) is 1/8th filled with cells. When the tube will be fully filled?

A
21 minutes
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B
23 minutes
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C
60 minutes
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D
120 minutes
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Solution

The correct option is B 23 minutes
Cell division is the process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells.
Generation time is 1 minute means after every min. The cell is going to be double of its initial value.

In 20 mins culture tube ->1/8 filled

Means after 1 min it will be doubled so in 21-minute culture tube will be 1/8 *2 = 1/4 quarterly filled

Again after 1 min. It will be 1/4 *2=1/2 half filled

Again after 1 min, it will be1/2*2 = 1 (fully filled)

means in 23 minutes vessel will be completely filled.
So, the correct answer is '23 minutes'.

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