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Question

A chain is held on a frictionless table with one third of its length hanging over the edge. The total length of the chain is l and the mass is m. The work required to pull the hanging part back to the table is

A
2mgl
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B
mgl5
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C
mgl9
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D
mgl18
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Solution

The correct option is D mgl18
Length of hanging chaing is l/3 , and mass of hanging chain is M=m/3 .

The center of mass of hanging chain is at h=l/32=l6 from the table top.

So work done ,W=Mgh=mgl3×6=mgl18

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