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Question

A chain of mass M and length L is kept on a table with L/4 portion overhanging from edge. Work done by external force to put the hanging portion back on the table:

A
MgL16
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B
MgL32
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C
MgL8
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D
MgL12
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Solution

The correct option is A MgL32
Work done is the potential energy of the hanging part.
weight of the hanging part is m/4. height of center of mass from the surface of table of the hanging part is L/8
W=m/4×L/8×g=mgL/32

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