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Question

A charge of 2C moves between two plates maintained at a potential difference of 1V. What is the energy acquired by the charge?


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Solution

Potential difference:

  1. A potential difference is a difference that is the same as voltage.
  2. It is equal to the amount of current multiplied by the resistance.
  3. One volt of potential difference is equal to the one joule of energy.

A diagram to represent the potential difference:

What is Potential Difference | Definition from Seneca Learning

Potential difference formula:

V=WQ

Here, a potential difference is equal to V=1v

Work done=Energy acquired=W

And, the change is equal to Q=2C

Now put the given value in the equation.

1V=W2C

Now, W=1V×2C

So, W=2J

Therefore, the energy acquired by the change is 2Joule


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