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Question

A chloride dissolves appreciably in cold water. When placed on a platinum wire in Bunsen flame no distinctive colour is noticed, the cation would be?

A
Mg2+
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B
Ba2+
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C
Pb2+
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D
Ca2+
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Solution

The correct option is A Mg2+
A chloride dissolves appreciably in cold water. When placed on a platinum wire in Bunsen flame no distinctive colour is noticed, the cation would be Mg2+.
Note: In the flame test, barium, potassium, calcium
and sodium gives apple green, violet, brick red and golden yellow colours respectively.
Solution: Ra
Colour in flame test is given by alkali and alkaline earth metals. Be and Mg do not give flame test. Lead salts are usually sparingly soluble in water.

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