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Question

A circle of radius 5 units touches the coordinate axes in the first quadrant. If the circle makes one complete roll on x-axis along the positive direction of x-axis, find its equation in new position.

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Solution

Here (5,5) is the center of circle which is touching both the coordinate axes in first quadrant and 5 is the radius of circle, then (x5)2+(y5)2=52. is the equation of the circle
Now it makes one complete roll along positive X axis,hence its x coordinate of center will change its position to 5+10π while y coordinate will remain the same.
The final equation will be,(x(5+10π))2+(y5)2=52.

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