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Question

A circular disc is rotating with angular velocity ω. If a man standing at the edge of the disc walks towards its centre then the angular velocity of the disc will.

A
decrease
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B
increase
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C
be halved
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D
not changes
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Solution

The correct option is B increase
When no external force acts on a body its angular moment remains conserved.
From law of conservation of angular momentum, we have
J=lω=constant
where l is moment of inertia of the body and ω is angular velocity.
Also l=12MR2(for disc) where M is mass and R is radius of disc.
J=12MR2ω= constant
Since, man moves towards the centre of the disc, distance of mass distribution R decreases hence, ω increases.

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