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Question

A circular plate of area 0.4cm2 is kept at distance of 2m from isotropic(uniform in all directions) source of power π W. Find the amount of energy received by plate in 5 secs.

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Solution

Energy emitted by speaker is πJ

Energy will be transmitted in all directions that is in spherical shape
Therefore energy at 2m E=π4πr2=π4π22=116

Energy on the circular plate Ep=0.4×104×116=2.5×108J

Energy fall in 5 sec 2.5×108×5=12.5×106J=12.5μJ

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