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Question

A circular turn table of radius 0.5 m has a smooth groove in horizontal direction. A ball of mass 90 g is placed inside the groove along with a spring of spring constant 104 N/m. The ball is at a distance 0.1 m from the centre when the turn table is at rest. On rotating the turn table with a constant angular velocity of 100 rad/ s, what is the distance through which the ball moves away from the centre?

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Solution

Force acting on the ball = mω2rF = 901000×1002×0.5= 450 NNow, F = kx (for the spring)450 = 104xx = 0.045mx = 45mm = 4.5 cm.
Therefore the ball moves a distance of 4.5 cm from the table.

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