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Question

A codon in mRNA has

A
3 bases
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B
2 bases
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C
1 base
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D
Number of bases vary
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Solution

The correct option is A 3 bases
  • The sequence of amino acids in proteins depends on the sequence of nucleotides in DNA.
  • The DNA produces mRNA molecules through the process of transcription. The mRNA is transported to the cytoplasm where it is translated into protein.
  • A sequence of three nucleotides in mRNA specifies a particular amino acid in a protein chain.
    Hence, the genetic codon is a triplet.
    So the correct answer is A.

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