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Question

A colourless liquid A(b.p184C) is sparingly soluble in warm water to which it gives feebly alkaline reaction on treating with NaNO2anddilHCl in the cold solution, it yields a solution which reacts with an alkaline solution of βnapthol to give an orange yellow precipitate. Compound A is :

A
C6H5N2Cl
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B
C6H5NHNH2
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C
nC4H9NH2
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D
C6H5NH2
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Solution

The correct option is D C6H5NH2
Aniline is the colourless liquid A having boiling point 184oC.
On treatment with NaNO2anddilHCl at low temperature, it forms benzne diazonum salt.
The diazonium salt reacts with napthol in alkaline medium to form azo dye which is n orange yellow precipitate.

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