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Question

A company has an opening credit balance in Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss of ₹ 1,00,000. During the year, it earned a profit of ₹ 75,000. It decided to transfer ₹ 15,000 to Debentures Redemption Reserve (DRR) and also proposed to pay dividend of ₹ 25,000.

How will be the appropriations shown in the financial statements?

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Solution

Extract of Balance Sheet

as at …..

Particulars

Note No.

Amount

(Rs)

I. Equity and Liabilities

1. Shareholders’ Funds

a. Share Capital

b. Reserves and Surplus

1

1,50,000

2. Share Application Money Pending Allotment

3. Non-Current Liabilities

4. Current Liabilities

a. Short-term Provisions

4

25,000

Total

NOTES TO ACCOUNTS

Note No.

Particulars

Amount

(Rs)

1

Reserves and Surplus

(a) Surplus, i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

1,00,000

Add: Profit for the year

75,000

Less: Appropriations

Transfer to Debenture Redemption Reserve

(15,000)

Proposed Dividend

(25,000)

1,35,000

(b) Debenture Redemption Reserve

Transferred from Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

15,000

Total (a + b) [to be Shown in Balance Sheet against Reserves and
Surplus]

1,50,000

4

Short-term Provisions

Proposed Dividend

25,000


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