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Question

A company manufactures car batteries of a particular type. The life (in years) of 40 batteries were recorded as follows:
2.6 3.0 3.7 3.2 2.2 4.1 3.5 4.5
3.5 2.3 3.2 3.4 3.8 3.2 4.6 3.7
2.5 4.4 3.4 3.3 2.9 3.0 4.3 2.8
3.5 3.2 3.9 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.7 3.4
4.6 3.8 3.2 2.6 3.5 4.2 2.9 3.6
Construct a grouped frequency distribution table with exclusive classes for this data, using class intervals of size 0.5 starting from the interval 22.5

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Solution

Life (in years)
Number of batteries
2.0-2.5 2
2.5-3.0 6
3.0-3.5 14
3.5-4.0 11
4.0-4.5 4
4.5-5.0 3
Given is the life of 40 batteries in years.
We know that a grouped frequency distribution table has class-intervals or groups and their corresponding frequencies.
It is given that the class size needs to be 0.5 and the class intervals must start with 22.5.
Also, 4.6 is the highest value in the given data.
Hence, our class intervals will be 22.5, 2.53, 33.5, 3.54, 44.5 and 4.55.
Also, the classes are exclusive. It means the upper limit of a class is excluded from that class (and is included in the next class).
So, the grouped frequency distribution table for the given data will be as shown above.


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