A complex polysaccharide produced from sucrose by the bacterium Leuconostoc mesenteroides is:
A
Chitin
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B
Starch
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C
Cellulose
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D
Dextran
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Solution
The correct option is D Dextran Dextran is a low molecular weight polymer of glucose. It is produced by the bacterium Leuconostoc mesenteroides by fermentation of sucrose solution. Chitin is a structural homopolysaccharide that forms the cell wall of fungi and exoskeleton of insects. Cellulose is also a structural homopolysaccharide that constitutes the cell wall of plant cells. Starch is a storage homopolysaccharide found in different parts of plants.